What is the goal and how shall the project proceed?
A rural school house shall not only provide room for teaching but in special situations serve as shelter and meeting point for the population as well. But above all it also shall serve as an example for solid and adequate building with mainly local materials and only a minimum of material purchased from elsewhere. Education or guidance of local craftsmen is important from the planning of the new buildings through to the planning of the maintenance works.
The experts of the EcoSur network will primarily analyse the local building culture and the available materials and thereby the current level of craftsmanship. Going by the pictures we have seen, we believe that stone and clay will be the predominant materials for foundations and walls, and that strengthening with reinforced concrete bars will be necessary. It seems that usually roof structures are executed propely and solidly. It must be assumed that national rules concerning size and quality of rooms exist, and new regulations on earthquake safety are expected. They will of course be taken into account in the plans.
If the population decides to contribute adequately, the plans will be drawn, and the statics will be documented and presented to the authorities. While they are being approved, it ought to be possible to not only compile a detailed cost estimate but also to get first preparations done on the building site, and to pass some technical knowledge on to the local team. The expert from EcoSur is an architect from Nicaragua who, amongst other tasks, has worked for two years on the reconstruction in Haiti. He will personally oversee the building works on site till the local team can guarantee the correct completion under guidance of Ram and a local engineer.
The cost
Experiences of Sofonia-EcoSur from many years in comparable countries lead to the following calculation:
size of the building approx. 300 square meters
300 sq m at 200€ each bring total cost including all wages and expenses up to 60,000 - 65,000€